[In terms of the rapid changes in the world,
we also have to change our ways of thinking in that the world is changing rapidly.
¡æ ±Þº¯ÇÏ´Â ¼¼»óÀ» °í·ÁÇϸé, ¿ì¸® ¶ÇÇÑ »ç°í¹æ½ÄÀ» ¹Ù²ã¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
* In terms of = in view of: ~¸é¿¡¼, ~°üÁ¡¿¡¼, ~À» °í·ÁÇϸé(considering, take into ~ consideration). * our ways of thinking: ¿ì¸®ÀÇ »ç°í ¹æ½Ä.
¾È³çÇϼ¼¿ä? Á¤¸» ÈǸ¢ÇÑ Áú¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
[in that] ¸Â½À´Ï´Ù. ¿©±â¼ 'that'ÀÌ °ü°è´ë¸í»ç·Î ¾²¿© [ÀüÄ¡»ç + that]À¸·Î »ç¿ëµÇ¾ú´Ù¸é, °ü°è´ë¸í»ç that ¾Õ¿¡´Â ÀüÄ¡»ç°¡ ¿Ã ¼ö ¾ø±â¿¡ Ʋ¸° ¹®ÀåÀÌ ¸Â½À´Ï´Ù. ¨çÀüÄ¡»ç + who(O), ¨èÀüÄ¡»ç + which(O), ¨éÀüÄ¡»ç + that(X)
[That's a really great question. [in that] That's right. Here, if 'that' is used as a relative pronoun and is used as [preposition + that], the sentence is incorrect because a preposition cannot come before the relative pronoun that. ¨çPreposition + who(O), ¨èPreposition + which(O), ¨éPreposition + that(X)]
ÇÏÁö¸¸ À§ ¹®ÀåÀÇ [in that]Àº °ü°è´ë¸í»ç°¡ ¾Æ´Ñ Á¢¼Ó»ç·Î »ç¿ëµÇ¾ú½À´Ï´Ù. [in that]Àº µÚ ÀýÀÌ ¿Ïº®Çϰí, ¾Õ ¹®Àå¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ±¸Ã¼ÀûÀÎ ÀÌÀ¯³ª ±Ù°Å¸¦ º¸ÃæÇÒ ¶§ »ç¿ëµÇ¸ç, "~¶ó´Â Á¡¿¡¼", "~¶ó´Â Àǹ̿¡¼"ÀÇ ¶æÀÔ´Ï´Ù. (= in the sense that, in the fact that). ¼÷¾îó·³ ¾Ï±âÇϽñ⠹ٶø´Ï´Ù.
[However, in the above sentence, [in that] is used as a conjunction, not a relative pronoun. [in that] is used when the subsequent clause is complete and supplements a specific reason or basis for the previous sentence. It means ¡°in the sense of¡± or ¡°in the sense of¡±. (= in the sense that, in the fact that). Please memorize it like an idiom.]
¼ö´É ¾î¹ý ¹®Á¦(°í¸£±â)³ª ÅäÀͽÃÇè¿¡ ¾ÆÁÖ ÀÚÁÖ ÃâÁ¦µÇ´Â ±¸¹®À¸·Î È®½ÇÈ÷ ¼÷´ÞÇϽñ⠹ٶø´Ï´Ù. ±²ÀåÈ÷ Áß¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ ³»¿ëÀº '¿µ¾î Ç¥Çö' °Ô½ÃÆÇ¿¡ ³ªÁß¿¡ ¿Ã·Á µå¸®°Ú½À´Ï´Ù. °ü°è´ë¸í»çÀÎÁö? Á¢¼Ó»çÀÎÁö?ÀÇ ±¸º°Àº µÚ ¹®ÀåÀÇ ¿Ïº®¼º¿¡ ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
[Be sure to master the vocabulary questions (selection) of the CSAT and phrases that are frequently asked in the TOEIC test. It's very important. We will post this information later on the 'English __EXPRESSION__s' bulletin board. Is it a relative pronoun? The distinction between whether it is a conjunction or not lies in the completeness of the following sentence.]
¾Æ·¡´Â ½Ã°£ÀÌ ³ª¼ Àá½Ã ¼³¸íÇØ µå¸®°Ú½À´Ï´Ù.
(I will explain this 'cause I have free time.)
1. °ü°è´ë¸í»ç that.
* This is a house. + I live in the house.
= This is a house (which) I live in. (O)
= This is a house (that) I live in. (O) ¡ç °ü°è´ë¸í»ç µÚ ¹®ÀåÀÌ ¿Ïº®ÇÏÁö ¾ÊÁö¿ä?
= This is a house in which I live. (O)
= This is a house where I live (O).
(ÀüÄ¡»ç + °ü°è´ë¸í»ç = °ü°èºÎ»ç) = This is a house in that I live. (X)
(°ü°è´ë¸í»ç who³ª which¸¦ thatÀ¸·Î ¹Ù²Ù¸é that ¾Õ¿¡ ÀüÄ¡»ç »ç¿ë ºÒ°¡)
°ü°è´ë¸í»çÀÇ »ý·«: 1.¸ñÀû°Ý 2.ÁÖ°Ý+be µ¿»ç
2. Á¢¼Ó»ç that.
* we also have to change our ways of thinking /in that/ the world is changing rapidly.
"in that"ÀÌ ¾ø¾îµµ ¹®Àå 2°³°¡ ¿Ïº®ÇÏ°Ô ¼º¸³Çϰí, µÚ ¹®ÀåÀÌ ¾Õ ¹®Àå¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀÌÀ¯¸¦ ¼³¸íÇϰí Àֱ⠶§¹®¿¡ Á¢¼Ó»ç thatÀ¸·Î in that ¸Â½À´Ï´Ù.
[Even without ¡°in that,¡± the two sentences are perfectly formed, and since the latter sentence explains the reason for the previous sentence, in that is correct with the conjunction that.]
[¹®Á¦] ´ÙÀ½ µÑ Áß ¿Ã¹Ù¸¥ Çϳª¸¦ °í¸£¼¼¿ä?
we also have to change our ways of thinking (in that, in which) the world is changing rapidly. ¡æ °ÅÀÇ ¿À´ä in which·Î ´äÀ» °í¸¨´Ï´Ù. ±×·¡¼ ½ÃÇè¿¡ ÀÚÁÖ ÃâÁ¦µÇ´Â °Ì´Ï´Ù.
¾ÆÁÖ Áß¿äÇÕ´Ï´Ù. À̰й®Á¦ ³ª¿À¸é ¹«Á¶°Ç 1¹®Á¦ ¸ÂÃß´Â °Ì´Ï´Ù.Á¶¸¸°£ [now that °ú in that] Â÷ÀÌÁ¡À» ¾Ë·Á µå¸®°Ú½À´Ï´Ù. À̰ͱîÁö ¾Ë¾Æ¾ß ÅäÀÍÀ» Á¤º¹ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù.
´Ù¸¸, ÀÌ·± ¹®¹ýÀûÀÎ ¿µ¾î°¡ ±âº»Àº µÉ ¼ö À־ ½ÇÀü¿¡¼± "²Î" À̶ó´Â °Ì´Ï´Ù.
[¿¹ºñ°í»ç ¡æ Çз°í»ç ¡æ ¼ö´É]À¸·Î ±³À°ÀÌ º¯ÇØ ¿Ô´Âµ¥ ...
ÀÌÁ¦Àº ¿Ü±¹¾î ¿µ¿ª ½ÃÇèÀº 1. µè±â 40% 2. ¸»Çϱâ 40% 3. Àбâ(¹®¹ý) 20% ·Î ¹Ù²Ù´Â ´ë´ëÀû ±³À°Á¦µµÀÇ Àü¹ÝÀûÀÎ °³ÆíÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
[However, although this kind of grammatical English may be basic, it is a ¡°failure¡± in practice. Education has changed with [preliminary exam ¡æScholastic ability test ¡æ The College Scholastic Ability Test.] Now, I think we need a major overhaul of the education system to change the foreign language test to 1. 40% listening, 2. 40% speaking, and 3. 20% reading (grammar)].
I will always keep my fingers crossed for you.